{"id":21615,"date":"2020-06-23T22:24:41","date_gmt":"2020-06-23T22:24:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/conectas.org\/?post_type=noticia&#038;p=21615"},"modified":"2021-04-01T17:04:59","modified_gmt":"2021-04-01T17:04:59","slug":"covid-19-brazil-denounced-in-un-and-oas-over-imminent-catastrophe-in-prisons","status":"publish","type":"noticia","link":"https:\/\/conectas.org\/en\/noticias\/covid-19-brazil-denounced-in-un-and-oas-over-imminent-catastrophe-in-prisons\/","title":"Covid-19: Brazil denounced in UN and OAS over imminent \u201ccatastrophe\u201d in prisons","content":"<div class=\"tts_content_wrapper_1\" ><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">This Tuesday morning (June 23), 213 organizations from across the country submitted a complaint to the United Nations and the Organization of American States (OAS) against the management of Covid-19 in Brazilian prisons.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">The document presents data and evidence on violations of international rules and recommendations in at least six areas: lack of access to health, obstacles to decarceration, incommunicability, problems with the registration of deaths, riots and the use of precarious temporary structures to hold prisoners. The organizations are asking the international bodies to demand explanations from Brazil and recommend the adoption of emergency measures to prevent a \u201ccatastrophe of alarming proportions\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to data from the CNJ (National Justice Council), reported cases of Covid-19 in Brazilian prisons have increased 800% since May and data from a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www1.folha.uol.com.br\/cotidiano\/2020\/05\/letalidade-do-coronavirus-entre-presos-brasileiros-e-o-quintuplo-da-registrada-na-populacao-geral.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><b>survey conducted by the Folha de S.Paulo newspaper<\/b><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reveal that the lethality of the virus among prisoners could be up to five times higher than in the general population.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">The complaint claims that judges and the Public Prosecutor\u2019s Office have hindered and even prevented the enforcement of CNJ Resolution 62\/2020, which recommends decarceration and, as such, a reduction in overcrowding. It draws attention to ADPF (Allegation of Violation of a Fundamental Precept) Case No. 684, stalled for over a month in the Supreme Court, which calls for measures to control the pandemic in prisons.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">The complaint is signed by organizations such as IBCCRIM (Brazilian Criminal Sciences Institute), ITTC (Land, Labor and Citizenship Institute), Gajop, IDDD (Defense of the Right to a Defense Institute), the Public Defender\u2019s Office of the State of Rio de Janeiro and Conectas Human Rights, as well as dozens of other organizations from across the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">According to the organizations, in this pandemic, when protection against the virus requires hygiene, cleanliness and social distancing, \u201ckeeping prisoners crammed into an enclosed and unhealthy space is to exercise a power of death that materializes in a brutal equation\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">\u201cWe went to ask to provide cleaning products and they said no because the State was providing all the support, but us family members know this is not true. We know there is no testing and that some of the prisoners are infected,\u201d said Elaine Bispo Paix\u00e3o, a relative of a prisoner and a proponent of the National Decarceration Agenda.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">\u201cFrom the point of view of guaranteeing human rights, the Brazilian prison system has been facing collapse for a long time. With the arrival of Covid-19, the situation has worsened and we can now see that the Brazilian State has the power of life or death over incarcerated people,\u201d said Gustavo Magnata, an expert from the National Mechanism to Combat and Prevent Torture.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">The organizations point out that the chronic crisis in the prison system, aggravated by the coronavirus, primarily affects black people who are the preferential target of the criminal justice system and public security policies: \u201c65% of prisoners are black. This means that the vast majority already make up a portion of people affected by the social and ethno-racial inequalities that exist in Brazilian society and who experience these realities more deeply in prison. They are people who are already in a historical state of social \u2013 and also health \u2013 vulnerability imposed by racism\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Access the complaints to the<a href=\"https:\/\/conectas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Apelo-ONU-Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"> UN<\/span><\/span><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/conectas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Apelo-OEA-Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\">OAS<\/span><\/span><\/a> here.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"tts__custom-position_bottom_fixed\" ><\/div>","excerpt":"<p>More than 200 organizations are asking the country to explain the violation of international recommendations and to take steps to contain the spread o&#8230;<\/p>\n","author":2,"featured_media":27682,"parent":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[7],"tags":[12400,14,108],"tema":[12270],"class_list":["post-21615","noticia","type-noticia","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-covid-19-en","tag-tag-3-en","tag-united-nations","tema-confronting-institutional-violence"],"acf":{"author":false,"subtitle-pt":"More than 200 organizations are asking the country to explain the violation of international recommendations and to take steps to contain the spread of the coronavirus among the prison population"},"yoast":{"focuskw":"","title":"","metadesc":"More than 200 organizations are asking the country to explain the violation of international recommendations and to take steps to contain the spread of the coronavirus among the prison 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